NSW · Ballina Council

Cumbalum, 2478

Est. population · Jun 2025

2,330

Growth (1 yr)

+1.3%

Growth (5 yr)

+6.9%

Median age

37

Median income

$2,170/wk

Employment rate

68.3%

Median house price · October to December 2025

$1,300,000

Languages at home

7%non-English

Most common: Filipino, German, Hindi

2021 Census · usual residence

Desirability score

37/100
Below average

1349th in NSW

Verified 81% confidence

How this score is calculated
  • Green suburb
  • Excellent transport
  • National parks
  • High desirability
What Cumbalum is known for: Green suburb, Excellent transport, National parks, High desirability

Suburb profile

In Ballina Council, Cumbalum keeps a rural calm, a smaller community with room to breathe and a strong local rhythm. Working households and growing families are the backbone of local life, with family life visible on every street. Weekends tend to revolve around local favourites: a café, a market run, a walk through town.

Pocket parks and green corners give residents room to get outside without leaving the neighbourhood. Day-to-day life is more car-oriented here, with buses covering longer trips across the wider area. Property sits in a premium price band and is harder to enter for many buyers.

Reported crime has been rising recently. A trickle of new development is refreshing selected pockets without changing the overall feel.

The overall desirability read is below average, pulled by softer compared with similar regional towns, though community and employment, plus growth momentum remain brighter spots. Limited access to some essential local services also trimmed the result.

At a glance

Cumbalum snapshot

A quick read of housing, growth, livability, and risk

Median house price

$1.3M

+16% change

Median rent

$755/wk

Houses $850 · Units $595

Population (ERP)

2,330

+1.3% annual growth

Dwelling vacancy

3.5%

Census unoccupied dwellings

Livability profile

Desirability pillars vs the peer median (50th percentile)

How it compares

Relative standing using percentiles, ranks, and national deciles

Desirability

#37

among Country & regional · Growth area

Safety

65th

percentile in state (higher = safer)

Pop. growth

74th

percentile in NSW

Advantage (IRSAD)

9/10

national SEIFA decile

Population growth

Recent ERP change over 1 and 5 years

Housing mix

Dwelling types from the 2021 Census

Risks & flags

Quick scan — open a section below for full context

Living here

Desirability

Ranks & confidence
Desirability score
37.0/100 — Below average
National rank
4291st in Australia
State rank
1349th in NSW
Peer rank
#37 among Country & regional · Growth area suburbs
Cohort rank
#483 among Country & regional suburbs
Data confidence
81%

Data sources & freshness

  • Suburb Guide desirability indexSuburb Guide (derived) · current · Updated

Housing

Flats / units (January to March 2026)
$595
Houses (January to March 2026)
$850
All types (January to March 2026)
$755
Rental bonds lodged (January to March 2026)
236
Median house price (October to December 2025)
$1,300,000
Median price change
+16.1%

Median weekly rent from NSW DCJ rent tables. Figures can be unreliable where few bonds were lodged in the quarter.

Contributes to desirability score · Housing (15%) · Future Growth (7%)

Median price, rental yield and vacancy Recent price momentum

Data sources & freshness

Population

Estimated resident population

2,330(June 2025)

+1.3% annual · +6.9% over 5 years · 74th percentile in NSW

Growth figures & methodology
Annual growth
+1.3%
5-year growth
+6.9%
Change in 1 year
+29
Change in 5 years
+151
Growth rank in NSW
74th percentile

ABS Estimated Resident Population allocated to this suburb from SA2-level data. Not an official ABS suburb count.

Methodology

Figures are allocated from ABS Estimated Resident Population at Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2), using 2021 Census share within overlapping SA2 regions. Where Census data is unavailable, area overlap is used instead.

The dashed chart line is a simple growth-trend estimate to June 2030 (~2,500), extrapolated at +1.3% average annual growth since 2011. It is illustrative only — not an official ABS forecast.

2021 Census figures

2021 Census

Population
2,211
Median age
37
Median household income / week
$2,170
Dwelling vacancy
3.5%
Unoccupied private dwellings
26 of 743
Median monthly mortgage
$2,167
Employment rate
68.3%
Dwelling mix (houses / semi / flats)
670 / 40 / 5

Contributes to desirability score · Community (5%)

Employment, household income and age diversity (2021 Census)

Data sources & freshness

  • 2021 Census — General Community ProfileAustralian Bureau of Statistics · Updated

    The 2026 Census runs in August 2026; suburb-level updates are expected from mid-2027.

  • Estimated Resident PopulationAustralian Bureau of Statistics · 2025 · Updated · SA2 ERP allocated to suburb boundaries

Community & culture

No 2021 Census cultural diversity data for this suburb yet.

Data sources & freshness

  • 2021 Census — General Community ProfileAustralian Bureau of Statistics · Updated

    The 2026 Census runs in August 2026; suburb-level updates are expected from mid-2027.

Crime & safety

Reported offences increased compared with the previous period.

Offence counts & rates
Total offences (Jan 2025 to Dec 2025)
209
Against the person
40
Against property
112
Rate per 1,000 residents
89.7
Person-crime prevalence
About 1 in 55 residents
State safety percentile
64.6th (lower crime is better)
Increase (daily rate)
+12.7%

Most common offence types

  • Breach Bail Conditions342
  • Fraud335
  • Intimidation, Stalking And Harassment155
  • Malicious Damage To Property240
  • Steal From Retail Store305

Contributes to desirability score · Safety (18%)

Crime rate and year-on-year trend

Data sources & freshness

  • BOCSAR postcode crime statisticsNSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research · Jan 2024 to Dec 2024 → Jan 2025 to Dec 2025; Jan 2025 to Dec 2025 · Updated · Rolling 12-month windows

Family & Lifestyle

Public transport

16 public transport stops in this suburb

  • Cumbalum Rd At Koellner Rd
  • Deadmans Creek Rd After Kirby Pl
  • Deadmans Creek Rd After The Ridgeway
  • Tamarind Dr Opp Albert Sheather Lane
  • Unara Parkway After Ballina Heights Dr

Contributes to desirability score · Accessibility (15%)

Public transport stop coverage

Data sources & freshness

  • Timetables Complete GTFS stops (© Transport for NSW, CC BY 4.0)Transport for NSW — Open Data Hub · current · Updated · Nightly GTFS feed

Amenities

15 nearby amenities within ~1.5 km

1 sports centres

Local character & venue list

Local character

  • Limited walkable amenities nearby
  • Decent local green space4 parks in suburb
  • Reasonable bus and transport access16 public transport stops
Walkability proxy
24/100
Cafés per 1,000 residents
0
Food & drink per 1,000 residents
0
Parks per 1,000 residents
1.81
Sport & outdoors(5)
  • Park (4)
  • Tintenbar-East Ballina Soccer ClubSports centre
Entertainment(1)
  • Viewpoint
Transport(6)

6 bus stops

Other(3)
  • Parking
  • Public toilets
  • Shelter

Names and addresses from OpenStreetMap. Unnamed venues show as their type (e.g. Cafe). Transport stops are summarised by type rather than listed individually.

Contributes to desirability score · Lifestyle (15%)

Food, shopping, recreation and sport (OpenStreetMap)

Data sources & freshness

  • Local amenity insightsSuburb Guide (derived) · current · Updated
  • OpenStreetMap amenitiesOpenStreetMap contributors · current · Updated

Green cover

Parks & woodland (OSM)
11
Parks (OSM)
4

OpenStreetMap parks and natural woodland features mapped within the suburb boundary.

Contributes to desirability score · Environment (10%)

Parks and green cover (OpenStreetMap)

Data sources & freshness

Health access

Nearest hospital
Ballina District Hospital (5.7 km)
Nearest hospital type
Hospital
Nearest hospital emergency
Emergency department

Contributes to desirability score · Accessibility (15%)

Hospitals and GP clinics

Data sources & freshness

NDIS participation

NDIS participants (31 March 2026)
88
Participants per 1,000 residents
37.8

Active NDIS participants allocated from NDIA Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2, ASGS 2016) counts to this suburb boundary. Not an official suburb-level NDIS figure · as at 31 March 2026.

For NDIS spend and service-demand exploration by SA2 or postcode, see the Care Sector Demand Map.

Data sources & freshness

Weather

Typical conditions by season for suburbs in the same ~44 km climate area. Rainfall totals are summed from monthly WorldClim layers; rainy-day counts are approximate.

Summer (Dec–Feb)

Usual max / min
28° / 19°
Rainfall
569 mm · ~71 rainy days

Autumn (Mar–May)

Usual max / min
25° / 16°
Rainfall
612 mm · ~76 rainy days

Winter (Jun–Aug)

Usual max / min
20° / 10°
Rainfall
289 mm · ~36 rainy days

Spring (Sep–Nov)

Usual max / min
25° / 14°
Rainfall
300 mm · ~38 rainy days

Contributes to desirability score · Lifestyle (15%)

Temperature and humidity comfort

Data sources & freshness

  • Seasonal climate normalsWorldClim 2.1 · Updated

Future & Planning

Planning & development

Development applications from NSW Planning Portal.

2026· 14 proposals
  • August 2026

  • Demolition; Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure; Erection of a new structure; Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support
    6 LINDSAY AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Under Assessment
  • Subdivision
    52 ALBERT SHEATHER LANE CUMBALUM 2478Under Assessment
  • Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached); Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support
    2 FAGAN PLACE CUMBALUM 2478Under Assessment
  • June 2026

  • Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached); Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support
    15 DARCEY AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Under Assessment
  • May 2026

  • Dwelling house; Erection of a new structure; Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support
    35 FARRELLY AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Additional Information Requested
  • Dwelling house; Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure
    38 UNARA PARKWAY CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Dwelling house; Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure; Residential Accommodation
    10 McEvoy Street CumbalumDetermined
  • Shed; Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached)
    55 KOELLNER ROAD CUMBALUM 2478Under Assessment
  • Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached); Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support
    23 HARTIGAN STREET CUMBALUM 2478Under Assessment
  • April 2026

  • Erection of a new structure; Swimming pool
    38 UNARA PARKWAY CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • February 2026

  • Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure; Dual occupancy (detached)
    9 DARCEY AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached); Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support
    29 HIGHFIELD TERRACE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Advertising and signage; Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure; Erection of a new structure; Resource recovery facility; Waste or resource management facility
    167 SOUTHERN CROSS DRIVE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • January 2026

  • Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure; Swimming pool
    6 DARCEY AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
2025· 28 proposals
  • December 2025

  • Dwelling house; Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached); Swimming pool
    195 CUMBALUM ROAD CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Subdivision
    BALLINA HEIGHTS DRIVE CUMBALUM 2478Under Assessment
  • Erection of a new structure; Fences; Swimming pool
    22 FALLOW DRIVE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • November 2025

  • Subdivision
    24 CHILCOTT CIRCUIT CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Subdivision
    10 MCEVOY STREET CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • October 2025

  • Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached); Balcony, deck, patio, terrace or verandah; Driveways and hard stand spaces; Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support; Fences
    1 FAGAN PLACE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • September 2025

  • Dwelling house; Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure; Residential Accommodation
    31 LINDSAY AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Dwelling house; Erection of a new structure; Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support
    15 WINDROW AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Erection of a new structure; Barbecues and other outdoor cooking structures; Carport
    27 ACREAGE STREET CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Dwelling house; Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached); Residential Accommodation
    59 PACIFIC HEIGHTS DRIVE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Erection of a new structure; Change of use of land or a building or the classification of a building under the Building Code of Australia; Dual occupancy (detached); Residential Accommodation
    35 KOELLNER ROAD CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • August 2025

  • Erection of a new structure; Fences
    5 UNARA PARKWAY CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Subdivision
    40A LIFFEY AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Secondary dwelling; Dwelling house; Erection of a new structure; Swimming pool
    26 WINDROW AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • July 2025

  • Subdivision; Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (attached)
    42 PRESENTATION CRESCENT CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • June 2025

  • Dwelling house; Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached); Swimming pool
    195 CUMBALUM ROAD CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Erection of a new structure; Balcony, deck, patio, terrace or verandah
    12 PERKINS CLOSE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure; Balcony, deck, patio, terrace or verandah (screened enclosures); Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support; Minor building alterations (external)
    20 HIGHFIELD TERRACE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • May 2025

  • Subdivision; Residential Accommodation
    24 PASTURES STREET CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Dwelling house; Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure
    192 BALLINA HEIGHTS DRIVE CUMBALUM 2478Withdrawn
  • Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached); Residential Accommodation
    35 KOELLNER ROAD CUMBALUM 2478Withdrawn
  • Dwelling house; Erection of a new structure; Fences; Swimming pool
    2 THE RIDGEWAY CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure; Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support
    24 UNARA PARKWAY CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • April 2025

  • Erection of a new structure; Dual occupancy (detached); Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support
    5 MCEVOY STREET CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • March 2025

  • Subdivision
    6 O'BYRNE PLACE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • February 2025

  • Dwelling house; Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure; Earthworks, retaining walls and structural support; Business identification sign; Exhibition home
    4 WINDROW AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • Subdivision
    6 RYAN STREET CUMBALUM 2478Determined
  • January 2025

  • Subdivision
    8 HARTIGAN STREET CUMBALUM 2478Determined
2024· 1 proposal
  • December 2024

  • Alterations or additions to an existing building or structure; Dual occupancy (detached)
    9 DARCEY AVENUE CUMBALUM 2478Determined

Contributes to desirability score · Future Growth (7%)

Development and planning activity

Data sources & freshness

Hazards

Bushfire planning zone
No overlay at centroid

Bushfire overlay checked at suburb centroid via NSW bush fire prone land mapping.

Contributes to desirability score · Safety (18%)

Bushfire hazard overlays

Data sources & freshness

  • Hazard planning overlaysState government hazard layers · current · Updated

Politics & representation

Federal electorate
Richmond
Member of Parliament
Justine ELLIOT (Australian Labor Party)
Results from
2025 federal election
Electorate enrolment (2025)
126,814
Turnout (2025)
89.5%
Swing since 2022 (2025)
+1.8 pp toward Labor

Two-party preferred (2025)

Coalition 40.0%Labor 60.0%

Estimated suburb voting profile

Estimated from 8 nearby ordinary polling places (up to 6.7 km away).

Coalition 39.8%Labor 60.2%

0.2 percentage points more Labor-leaning than the electorate

Estimated swing since 2022: +0.5 pp toward Labor

Nearest polling places

  • Ballina NorthLabor 59.0% · Coalition 41.0% TPP (2025)3.4 km away
  • TintenbarLabor 55.0% · Coalition 45.0% TPP (2025)4.1 km away
  • Ballina WestLabor 54.7% · Coalition 45.3% TPP (2025)5.0 km away
  • Ballina (Richmond)Labor 65.0% · Coalition 35.0% TPP (2025)6.2 km away
  • Lennox HeadLabor 67.7% · Coalition 32.4% TPP (2025)6.3 km away

Federal electorate from AEC federal division boundaries (2025 redistribution). Division-level results are official AEC figures from the latest general election, with by-election updates where applicable. The estimated suburb profile blends up to eight nearest ordinary polling booths in the same electorate using inverse-distance weighting from the suburb centroid — an approximation, not official AEC data. Nearest polling places are shown for reference.

Data sources & freshness

Socio-economic

IRSAD decile (2021)
9/10
IRSD decile (2021)
9/10

ABS Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA), 2021 release — the latest available, derived from the 2021 Census. Deciles rank suburbs nationally from 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest).

What do IRSAD and IRSD measure?

IRSAD — Index of Relative Socio-economic Advantage and Disadvantage. Combines indicators of advantage (e.g. high income, skilled occupations) and disadvantage. Higher decile = more advantaged relative to other Australian areas.

IRSD — Index of Relative Socio-economic Disadvantage. Focuses on disadvantage only (e.g. low income, unemployment, limited education). Higher decile = less disadvantage nationally.

A new SEIFA edition typically follows each census; the ABS has not announced a release date beyond 2021.

Contributes to desirability score · Community (5%)

Socio-economic advantage (IRSAD decile)

Data sources & freshness

Compare with

Similar suburbs to weigh up side by side — scores, safety, schools, and lifestyle.

More in Ballina Council

Other suburbs in the same local government area.

Comparable suburbs

Similar population and socio-economic profile in other parts of New South Wales.