suburb.guide

VIC · Wangaratta Council

Oxley, 3678

Est. population · Jun 2025

622

Growth (1 yr)

+0.2%

Growth (5 yr)

+2.6%

Median age

44

Median income

$1,978/wk

Employment rate

67%

University qualified

20.9%

Work from home

18.3%

Languages at home

2.4%non-English

Mostly English at home

2021 Census · usual residence

Desirability score

52.2/100
Average

Top 31% of Victoria's suburbs

Verified 92% confidence

How this score is calculated
  • Agricultural
  • Holiday parks
  • Green suburb
  • Rural living
What Oxley is known for: Agricultural, Holiday parks, Green suburb, Rural living

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Oxley, VIC suburb snapshot — Suburb Guide

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Suburb Guide, “Oxley, VIC Suburb Guide”, updated 2 October 2026, https://suburb.guide/vic/oxley-vic

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Suburb profile

Oxley is a rural locality in Victoria, in Wangaratta Council.

The suburb is highly walkable compared with similar places, placing it among the highest-ranked rural localities. Local amenities are a relative strength. Open-space access is better than in most comparable places, and school ICSEA scores are a relative strength. University qualifications are more common than in comparable places, with university qualifications 55% above the peer median, and household incomes sit well above the peer median, with household incomes 34% above the peer median.

Overall, the suburb suits people prioritising walkability and local amenities.

Generated from the official metrics on this page. It can omit nuance or contain errors — check the tables and source notes before relying on it.

Strengths and weaknesses

Rural locality · compared with rural localities in Victoria (1828)

Strengths

  • The suburb is highly walkable compared with similar places
  • Local amenities are a relative strength
  • Open-space access is better than in most comparable places
  • University qualifications are more common than in comparable places
  • Household incomes sit well above the peer median
  • School ICSEA scores are a relative strength

Weaknesses

No relative weaknesses against comparable places.

What stands out

Nothing distinctive beyond the usual profile.

Who it suits

  • Families
  • Professionals
  • Retirees
  • Students
  • Budget buyers

Housing, growth and risk

How Oxley compares

A quick read of housing, growth, livability, and risk

Median house price

—

No data available

Median rent (Census)

$300/wk

2021 Census median weekly rent

Population (ERP)

622

+0.2% annual growth

Dwelling vacancy

7.1%

Census unoccupied dwellings

Livability profile

Desirability pillars vs the peer median (50th percentile)

How it compares

Relative standing using percentiles, ranks, and national deciles

Desirability

#29

among Country & regional · Established

Crime rate

5th

percentile in state (higher = more crime)

Pop. growth

46th

percentile in VIC

Rented dwellings

10%

2021 Census tenure

Advantage (IRSAD)

7/10

national SEIFA decile

School ICSEA

50th

percentile among schools with ICSEA

Population growth

Recent ERP change over 1 and 5 years

Housing mix

Dwelling types from the 2021 Census

Risks & flags

Quick scan — open a section below for full context

Living here

Desirability

Ranks & confidence
Desirability score
52.2/100 — Average
State standing
Top 31% of Victoria's suburbs
National rank
1604th in Australia
State rank
393rd in VIC
Peer rank
#29 among Country & regional · Established suburbs
Cohort rank
#137 among Country & regional suburbs
Data confidence
92%

Data sources & freshness

  • Suburb Guide desirability index — Suburb Guide (derived) · current · Updated

Population

Estimated resident population

622(June 2025)

+0.2% annual · +2.6% over 5 years · 46th percentile in VIC

Growth figures & methodology
Annual growth
+0.2%
5-year growth
+2.6%
Change in 1 year
+1
Change in 5 years
+16
Growth rank in VIC
46th percentile

ABS Estimated Resident Population allocated to this suburb from SA2-level data. Not an official ABS suburb count.

Methodology

Figures are allocated from ABS Estimated Resident Population at Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2), using 2021 Census share within overlapping SA2 regions. Where Census data is unavailable, area overlap is used instead.

The dashed chart line is a simple growth-trend estimate to June 2030 (~650), extrapolated at +0.6% average annual growth since 2011. It is illustrative only — not an official ABS forecast.

2021 Census figures

2021 Census

Population
710
Median age
44
Median household income / week
$1,978
Dwelling vacancy
7.1%
Unoccupied private dwellings
19 of 268
Median monthly mortgage
$1,603
Median weekly rent (2021 Census)
$300
Tenure (owned / mortgaged / rented)
47.5% / 42.1% / 10.4%
Employment rate
67%
Travel to work (WFH / public transport / car)
18.3% / 0% / 65.7%
Walked or cycled to work
1.9%
Dwelling mix (houses / semi / flats)
246 / 0 / 0

Contributes to desirability score · Community (12%) · Accessibility (12%) · Future Growth (6%)

Employment, household income and owned-outright tenure (2021 Census) Work-from-home and public-transport commute shares (2021 Census) Five-year population change as a healthy-growth band, not a boom bonus

Data sources & freshness

  • 2021 Census — General Community Profile (including method of travel to work and educational attainment) — Australian Bureau of Statistics · Updated

    The 2026 Census was conducted in August 2026; suburb-level updates are expected from mid-2027.

  • Estimated Resident Population — Australian Bureau of Statistics · 2025 · Updated · SA2 ERP allocated to suburb boundaries

Qualifications

20.9% of adults have a university degree, compared with 29.2% across Victoria. 26.7% have a trade or vocational qualification.

  • University qualified20.9% · 29.2% VIC
  • Diploma qualified11.5% · 9.8% VIC
  • Trade / vocational26.7% · 14.2% VIC
  • Year 12 or below40.9% · 46.8% VIC

Highest qualification field

Main field of the highest non-school qualification (2021 Census).

  • Engineering and related technologies18.8%
  • Education17.3%
  • Society and culture13.1%
  • Health11.3%
  • Management and commerce10.1%
  • Architecture and building9.6%
How these groups are defined
MeasureDefinition
University qualifiedBachelor degree or higher
Diploma qualifiedAdvanced Diploma / Diploma
Trade / vocationalCertificate III + IV
Year 12Year 12 as highest attainment
Below Year 12Year 11 / 10 / 9 or below

People aged 15 years and over, 2021 Census. University, diploma and trade shares match ABS highest educational attainment (HEAP). Year 12 and below Year 12 are combined in the chart because the General Community Profile reports school-only attainment as a residual.

Contributes to desirability score · Community (12%)

University qualifications from the 2021 Census

Data sources & freshness

  • 2021 Census — General Community Profile (including method of travel to work and educational attainment) — Australian Bureau of Statistics · Updated

    The 2026 Census was conducted in August 2026; suburb-level updates are expected from mid-2027.

Tax & income

Median taxable income (2023–24)
$51,966

43rd percentile in VIC · -11% vs Australia

Median salary / wages (2023–24)
$58,453

50th percentile in VIC · -10% vs Australia

Residents with rental investments
15.0%

70th percentile in VIC · +9% vs Australia

Median super balance (2023–24)
$116,203

88th percentile in VIC · +84% vs Australia

Residents with business income
14.0%

78th percentile in VIC · +35% vs Australia

Australian Taxation Office Taxation Statistics 2023–24, individuals Table 25. Figures describe taxpayers who live in postcode 3678 — not a suburb-level official statistic. Rental investment is the share of local taxpayers reporting rental income or loss, not the share of local properties owned by investors.

Counts, net rent & state comparison
Taxpayers in this postcode
4,503
Taxpayers reporting net rent
655
Median net rent
$1,354
Taxpayers reporting business income
617
Taxable income vs state median
-3%
Salary / wages vs state median
0%
Rental investment vs state median
+15%
Super vs state median
+44%
Business income vs state median
+27%

Percentiles rank this postcode among unique postcodes in VIC, so suburbs that share a postcode are not counted twice. Dollar figures are compared with Australia-wide ATO medians from the same release. Median net rent is among taxpayers who reported the rent label and can be negative.

Data sources & freshness

  • Taxation Statistics 2023–24 — individuals by postcode (Table 25) — Australian Taxation Office · Updated · Annual release; taxpayer residential postcode, not suburb boundary

Seasonal & agricultural work

8.4% of employed residents work in agriculture, forestry and fishing, 3.7× the Australian share (2.3%) — compared with 2.1% across Victoria.

Agriculture, forestry & fishing
8.4%

45th percentile in VIC · +265% vs Australia

Resident workers (2021)
31
WHM specified work
Subclass 417 / 462

Postcode 3678

Occupation mix in this industry

2021 Census G56, residents employed in agriculture, forestry and fishing. Counts below 10 are not shown.

  • Managers19

Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 Census General Community Profile tables G54 (industry of employment) and G56 (industry by occupation), Statistical Area Level (suburb), place of usual residence. Figures are residents’ main job in the week before Census night — not jobs located in the suburb. Agriculture, forestry and fishing is the 1-digit ANZSIC division; grape growing and other 3- and 4-digit industries are not in this datapack. The 2026 Census was conducted in August 2026; suburb-level updates are expected from mid-2027.

Plant and animal cultivation in postcode 3678 (Regional Australia) may count as specified work for Working Holiday Maker visas (subclasses 417 and 462). This is a postcode rule from the Home Affairs instruments — not evidence that seasonal jobs exist here, and not a count of WHM residents. Home Affairs specified work · LIN 22/012 · LIN 22/013. Compilation used: 5 April 2025.

Region employment estimates (SA4, not this suburb)

Jobs and Skills Australia NERO modelled estimates for Hume (SA4 204), 2026-08. These figures describe the broader region, not this suburb, and occupations are not added together.

  • Livestock Farmers ANZSCO 12132,526
  • Crop Farmers ANZSCO 1212391
  • Livestock Farm Workers ANZSCO 8415309
  • Mixed Crop and Livestock Farmers ANZSCO 1214186
  • Crop Farm Workers ANZSCO 8412174
  • Other Farm, Forestry and Garden Workers ANZSCO 8419127
  • Agricultural, Forestry and Horticultural Plant Operators ANZSCO 721195
  • Forestry and Logging Workers ANZSCO 841350
  • Mixed Crop and Livestock Farm Workers ANZSCO 841640
  • Aquaculture Workers ANZSCO 841110

Hume is a Statistical Area Level 4. Fruit, nut and vegetable workers are not published separately in NERO (they sit under ANZSCO 8412). Jobs and Skills Australia warns not to sum occupations or geographies. NERO data. Nowcast of Employment by Region and Occupation, Jobs and Skills Australia, Commonwealth of Australia. CC BY 4.0.

Census employed residents counted in G54: 367 · AFF share +300% vs the state.

Data sources & freshness

  • 2021 Census — industry of employment (G54/G56), place of usual residence — Australian Bureau of Statistics · Updated · Resident main job in the week before Census night, not jobs located in the suburb

    The 2026 Census was conducted in August 2026; suburb-level updates are expected from mid-2027.

  • WHM specified work areas (LIN 22/012 and LIN 22/013) — Department of Home Affairs · 2025-04-05 · Updated · Postcode eligibility for plant and animal cultivation; not a count of WHM residents
  • Nowcast of Employment by Region and Occupation (NERO), SA4 × ANZSCO 4-digit — Jobs and Skills Australia · 2026-08 · Updated · Monthly modelled SA4 estimates; not suburb-level. CC BY 4.0

Community & culture

2.4% speak a language other than English at home; 7.6% born overseas

Language at home
647 English only · 16 other
Non-English at home
2.4%
Born overseas
49 (7.6%)
Australian citizens
637

Religion

49.2%Most common religion · Christianity

Christianity is the most common response at 49.2%, while 40.4% reported no religion.

MeasureSuburbState
No religion40.4%38.8%
Christianity49.2%40.9%
Other / not stated10.4%20.3%
Christian denominations
DenominationSuburbState
Catholic19.3%20.5%
Anglican14.9%6.5%
Presbyterian and Reformed2.7%1.4%
Uniting Church2.7%2.4%
Christian (not further defined)2.5%2.5%

2021 Census — languages spoken at home, birthplace, Indigenous status, and religious affiliation (usual residence). Religion is optional on the Census form.

Data sources & freshness

  • 2021 Census — General Community Profile (including method of travel to work and educational attainment) — Australian Bureau of Statistics · Updated

    The 2026 Census was conducted in August 2026; suburb-level updates are expected from mid-2027.

Crime & safety

Reported offences decreased compared with the previous period.

Offence counts & rates
Total offences (2026)
7
Against the person
3
Against property
4
Rate per 1,000 residents
11.3
Person-crime prevalence
About 1 in 237 residents
State crime-rate percentile
4.9th (higher = more crime)
Decrease (daily rate)
-66.7%
Recorded road crashes (in suburb)
18
Crash rate per 1,000 residents (state rank)
28.94

Most common offence types

  • A89 Other Dangerous Or Negligent Acts Endangering People1
  • B322 Non-Residential Non-Aggravated Burglary1
  • B44 Theft Of A Bicycle1
  • Other Crimes Against The Person1
  • A212 Non-Fv Serious Assault1

Contributes to desirability score · Safety (22%)

Crime rate, offences against the person, year-on-year trend and recorded road crash rates

Data sources & freshness

Family & Lifestyle

Schools & preschools

Schools within 2 km
1
Median school ICSEA
1,007
Median ICSEA percentile
50th
Primary catchments overlapping suburb
4
Secondary catchments overlapping suburb
1
School list
  • Oxley Primary SchoolPrimary · Government · ICSEA 1007 · 50th percentile · LBOTE 1% · 76 students · Top SEA quarter 12% · 1.7 km awayView on My School →
School catchments
  • Milawa Primary SchoolGovernment school catchment overlapping this suburb boundaryprimary_catchment
  • Oxley Primary SchoolGovernment school catchment overlapping this suburb boundaryprimary_catchment
  • Wangaratta High SchoolGovernment school catchment overlapping this suburb boundarysecondary_catchment
  • Wangaratta Primary SchoolGovernment school catchment overlapping this suburb boundaryprimary_catchment
  • Yarrunga Primary SchoolGovernment school catchment overlapping this suburb boundaryprimary_catchment

Government school intake zones that overlap this suburb boundary. Living in a catchment does not guarantee enrolment; check the education authority.

Contributes to desirability score · Education (14%)

Median school ICSEA first, then school and catchment counts

Data sources & freshness

Public transport

2 public transport stops in this suburb

  • Ely St/Snow Rd
  • Ely St/Snow Rd

Contributes to desirability score · Accessibility (12%)

Public transport stops per 1,000 residents and walkability

Data sources & freshness

Amenities

14 mapped amenities

1 restaurants · 1 cafes · 1 wineries · 2 campgrounds · 1 ev charging · 1 petrol stations

Local character & venue list

Local character

  • Limited walkable amenities nearby
Walkability proxy
7/100
Cafés per 1,000 residents
1.41
Food & drink per 1,000 residents
2.82
Parks per 1,000 residents
1.41
Food & drink(2)
  • Cafe
  • Sam Miranda WineryRestaurant
Everyday services(2)
  • EV charging
  • Petrol station
Community(1)
  • Oxley Shire HallTownhall
Sport & outdoors(3)
  • Oxley Streamside ReserveNature reserve
  • Oxley Memorial ParkPark
  • Public toilets
Wineries & breweries(1)
  • Ciavarella Oxley Estate WineryWinery
Camping & holiday parks(2)
  • Oxley Recreation ReserveCampground
  • Stan Allen ReserveCampground
Transport(2)

2 bus stops

Other(1)
  • Oxley Fire Station CFAFire station

Names and addresses from OpenStreetMap. Unnamed venues show as their type (e.g. Cafe). Transport stops are summarised by type rather than listed individually. Campgrounds, beaches, wineries and local trails are included when they sit inside the suburb boundary.

Contributes to desirability score · Lifestyle (12%)

Food, shopping, recreation and sport per 1,000 residents (OpenStreetMap)

Data sources & freshness

  • Local amenity insights — Suburb Guide (derived) · current · Updated
  • OpenStreetMap amenities — OpenStreetMap contributors · current · Updated

Parks & reserves

2 parks and public open space in this suburb

  • Oxley Memorial ParkPark
  • Oxley Streamside ReserveNature reserve

Data sources & freshness

Green cover

Green cover of suburb area
0.5%
Woodland / forest cover
0.5%
Parks & woodland features (OSM)
6
Parks (OSM)
1
Typical summer maximum
31°C

Green cover is the share of this suburb's boundary overlapping OpenStreetMap parks, woodland and forest polygons — not a satellite tree-canopy product. Summer maximum is the WorldClim / Open-Meteo seasonal normal already collected for Weather.

Contributes to desirability score · Environment (12%)

Tree canopy first, then green-cover area and parks per 1,000

Data sources & freshness

  • OpenStreetMap green cover and tree canopy — OpenStreetMap contributors · current · Updated · Park/woodland polygons intersected with suburb boundaries

Health access

Nearest hospital
Northeast Health Wangaratta (12.0 km)
Nearest hospital type
Hospital
Nearest hospital emergency
Emergency department
GP clinics in suburb
0

GP clinic counts from OpenStreetMap. Bulk-billing figures only include clinics tagged in OSM (sparse and unofficial — not a Medicare list).

Contributes to desirability score · Accessibility (12%)

Hospitals, GPs and aged care

Data sources & freshness

NDIS participation

NDIS participants (31 March 2026)
15
Participants per 1,000 residents
24.1

Active NDIS participants allocated from NDIA Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2, ASGS 2016) counts to this suburb boundary. Not an official suburb-level NDIS figure · as at 31 March 2026.

For NDIS spend and service-demand exploration by SA2 or postcode, see the Care Sector Demand Map.

Data sources & freshness

Weather

Typical conditions by season for suburbs in the same ~44 km climate area. Rainfall totals are summed from monthly WorldClim layers; rainy-day counts are approximate.

Summer (Dec–Feb)

Usual max / min
31° / 15°
Rainfall
115 mm · ~14 rainy days

Autumn (Mar–May)

Usual max / min
23° / 9°
Rainfall
129 mm · ~16 rainy days

Winter (Jun–Aug)

Usual max / min
14° / 4°
Rainfall
167 mm · ~21 rainy days

Spring (Sep–Nov)

Usual max / min
21° / 8°
Rainfall
144 mm · ~18 rainy days

Contributes to desirability score · Lifestyle (12%)

Temperature and humidity comfort

Data sources & freshness

  • Seasonal climate normals — WorldClim 2.1 · Updated

Future & Planning

Planning & development

Development applications from PPARS statewide register (lodged 2020–2022). Free public PPARS MapServer — applications through ~2022 (service last updated Feb 2024).

15 planning-related records

2021· 6 proposals

  • June 2021

  • Development of an Outbuilding (Domestic Shed)
    22 JONES STREET OXLEY 3678Permit issued by a delegate of the RA
  • Development of an Outbuilding
    24 King StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA

  • April 2021

  • Development of an Outbuilding (Domestic Shed)
    26 King StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA

  • March 2021

  • Development of a shed
    73 Macartney StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA
  • Use of land for Self Contained Accommodation
    190 Reillys LaneWithdrawn

  • February 2021

  • Development of a Store (Wine Barrel Storage) associated with a Winery and Rural Industry
    Miranda High Country WinePermit issued by a delegate of the RA
2020· 9 proposals

  • November 2020

  • Two lot subdivision
    15 Gibb StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA
  • Extension to a Dwelling (Detached)
    578 Oxley-Meadow Creek RoadPermit issued by a delegate of the RA

  • August 2020

  • Two lot subdivision
    15 Gibb StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA

  • May 2020

  • Addition to a Dwelling
    93 Snowdon StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA
  • Development of an Out Building Greater than 80 Square Metres
    49 Macartney StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA
  • Two Lot Subdivision
    17 Ely StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA

  • March 2020

  • Construction of a Dwelling
    38 Jones StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA
  • Two Lot Subdivision
    Jones StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA
  • Two Lot Subdivision
    15 Jones StreetPermit issued by a delegate of the RA

Data sources & freshness

Hazards

Bushfire planning zone
No overlay at centroid
Flood / inundation overlay
No mapped inundation on suburb boundary

Bushfire overlay checked at suburb centroid via Victorian Bushfire Management Overlay mapping. Flood cover uses inundation overlay polygons against the suburb boundary where published.

Contributes to desirability score · Safety (22%)

Bushfire and flood hazard overlays

Data sources & freshness

  • Bushfire and flood planning overlays — State government hazard layers · current · Updated

Politics & representation

Federal electorate
Indi
Member of Parliament
Helen HAINES (Independent)
Results from
2025 federal election
Electorate enrolment (2025)
120,774
Turnout (2025)
92.8%
Swing since 2022 (2025)
-1.4 pp toward Coalition

Two-party preferred (2025)

Coalition 56.7%Labor 43.3%

Estimated suburb voting profile

Estimated from 8 nearby ordinary polling places (up to 20.1 km away).

Coalition 61.1%Labor 38.9%

4.5 percentage points more Coalition-leaning than the electorate

Estimated swing since 2022: +0.3 pp toward Labor

Nearest polling places

  • MilawaLabor 34.0% · Coalition 66.0% TPP (2025)5.2 km away
  • TarrawingeeLabor 39.6% · Coalition 60.4% TPP (2025)9.1 km away
  • YarrungaLabor 49.3% · Coalition 50.7% TPP (2025)9.7 km away
  • WangarattaLabor 45.4% · Coalition 54.6% TPP (2025)11.4 km away
  • West EndLabor 47.5% · Coalition 52.5% TPP (2025)12.9 km away

Federal electorate from AEC federal division boundaries (2025 redistribution). Division-level results are official AEC figures from the latest general election, with by-election updates where applicable. The estimated suburb profile blends up to eight nearest ordinary polling booths in the same electorate using inverse-distance weighting from the suburb centroid — an approximation, not official AEC data. Nearest polling places are shown for reference.

Data sources & freshness

Socio-economic

IRSAD decile (2021)
7/10
IRSD decile (2021)
9/10

ABS Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA), 2021 release — the latest available, derived from the 2021 Census. Deciles rank suburbs nationally from 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest).

What do IRSAD and IRSD measure?

IRSAD — Index of Relative Socio-economic Advantage and Disadvantage. Combines indicators of advantage (e.g. high income, skilled occupations) and disadvantage. Higher decile = more advantaged relative to other Australian areas.

IRSD — Index of Relative Socio-economic Disadvantage. Focuses on disadvantage only (e.g. low income, unemployment, limited education). Higher decile = less disadvantage nationally.

A new SEIFA edition typically follows each census; the ABS has not announced a release date beyond 2021.

Contributes to desirability score · Community (12%)

Socio-economic advantage (IRSAD and IRSD deciles)

Data sources & freshness

More in Wangaratta Council

Other suburbs in the same local government area.

Comparable suburbs

Similar population and socio-economic profile in other parts of Victoria.